托福阅读不单单考验词汇量,更重要的是对长难句的理解?出国留学网托福栏目为大家整理了托福阅读长难句成功的移居,预祝每一位学员都能取得理想的成绩哦!
托福阅读长难句成功的移居
uccessin colonization depends to a great extent on there being a site available for colonization ---- a safe site where disturbance by fire or by cutting down of trees has either removed competing species or reduced levels of competition and other negative interactions to a level at which the invading species can become established. (TPO32, 54)
大家自己先读,不回读,看一遍是否能理解
Success in colonization depends to a great extent on there being a site available for colonization ---- (a safe site) (where disturbance by fire or by cutting down of trees has either removed competing species or reduced levels of competition and other negative interactions to a level) (at which the invading species can become established.)(TPO32, 54)
托福阅读长难句分析:
这个句子的主干就是:
Success in colonization depends (to a great extent) on there being a site (available for colonization)
注意depend on被短语to a great extent(很大程度)隔开了,断句不要出现问题,后面还有一个放在后面的形容词短语(available for colonization)修饰a site
修饰一:(a safe site) ,同位语,解说说明前面的a site
中文:一个安全的地点
修饰二:(where disturbance by fire or bycutting down of trees has either removed competing species or reduced levels of competition and other negative interactions to a level) ,从句
这个从句有点复杂:
where disturbance (by fire or by cutting down of trees) has either removed competing species or reduced levels of competition and other negative interactions to a level
(by fire or by cutting down oftrees),介词修饰放在后面disturbance
注意这里有一个并列结构,either or
either removed competing species
or reduced levels of competition and other negative interactions to a level
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