托福写作部分有许多学生都不知道怎么备考才能有更好的效果,其实学生们去了解写作部分的真题对于备考也是有帮助的。那么出国留学网下面就给大家带了2021年5月15日托福独立写作题目预测,来看看这些题目吧。
一、托福独立写作题目预测
1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Drivers should pay a fee for driving in busy city streets when there is the greatest heavy traffic.
2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Movies and television programs should present stories that good people should be rewarded and bad people should be punished.
3.Some people believe that children from 5 to 10 should take one hour-long class and then have a rest or play some games, while others say that they should take longer classes and have a full rest at noon to increase the time they can focus. Which one do you prefer?
4.People are required to give feedback about classmates in school or colleagues at work. Someone would like to give positive feedback first and then give negative feedback, while others would like to give negative feedback and then give positive feedback. Which one would you prefer?
5.What is the most effective action for individuals to improve environment?
1)Walking and bicycling instead of driving private cars to work or school;
2)Recycling or reusing objects instead of throwing them in trash;
3)Buying locally grown organic products.
6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rapid growth of a city has mainly positive impact on the society. Use specific examples and details to support your answer.
7.Which one do you think is the best way to successfully finding a job?
a. asking friends or asking online for information on a job opening
b. sending letters about yourself to the company you want to work for
c. searching for advertisements from companies through different medias such as newspapers
8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should stop reading and listening to the news for a period of days or weeks.
9.A town is given an amount of money to build an outside place, which can be either a garden or a sports field for the nearby high school students since the high school doesn't have a sports field. Which do you think is better? Use examples and details to support your answer.
10.If you have limited time to visit a city, which of the following is the most effective way to learn about the city.
a. touring historic sites
b. going shopping in shopping centers
c. spending time in restaurants or cafes
二、如何快速完成托福写作
第一步:审题、确定立场、列出理由。
只需要在草稿纸上用英文单词或汉语列出各个理由,防止遗忘,最少3分钟最多5分钟。要避免两个极端:
a.用时太少,理由没有想清楚就开始写,不仅造成文章逻辑结构不清,还会引起行文中频繁的修正,欲速则不达;
b.用时太多,不要追求一次思考就能把每一条理由及相关例证都想出来。其实想出两条之后就可以动笔,各个理由的例证可以写到该段时边思考边写。这一点你不必怀疑,只要你的思维还是正常的,一定能做到。
第二步:正文写作。最少22分钟最多26分钟:
a.各段写作时注意对段落的不同部分给予不同的重视。主题句给予最大重视,注意炼句,主题句可以使读者和笔者本人更清晰该段落写什么。各段中支持性细节写作不必遵循相同的模式。有n种选择可供参考:1.举具体事例2.说对方相对缺点3.使用数据4.使用假想例子5.使用类比、比喻、引用等修辞手段来论述。哪一种你最容易想出来,就用哪一种。
b.考前将文章开头、结尾、例证、让步等各种句型背熟练,并且练习和模考时把他们用熟,要象做完型填空一样对待考场作文。别试图在考场上再去临时决定比如哪种开头好,怎样结尾好,时间不要浪费在这些方面,投入产出比很低。
c.当被告知还有3分钟结束时,一般你应该已经写到最后一条理由,或者已经在做结尾。这样才有时间去检查、写结尾。不要出现写作中时间到了自动上交的情况。
第三步:检查。需要1-2分钟,有侧重点地检查。
a.句法:
确保每句话是完整的,有谓语,且简单句只有一个谓语。
b.时态:
文章绝大部分使用的是一般现在时;一般现在时第三人称要使用单数;使用过去发生的事例时用的是过去时;
c.主谓一致
按此三步,持续练习5~7篇以上,可以确保时间安排得当、有效。
三、完成托福独立写作重要的因素
托福独立作文最重要的因素是什么?当然是论点和论证。一篇好的作文,论点可以提纲挈领,论证可以丰富文章内容。
托福写作由于考试时间的限制,很多英语程度好的学生也会出现一些问题。比如说一个学生对作文的论点言之凿凿,但就是写不出东西,或是写不出令自己满意的句子。所以,上考场前,脑中一定要装一些东西,好的例子,好的句子等。
这里强调论据的重要性,不是忽视逻辑和论点的重要性。相反,只要你能够掌握一些万能的论据,对你谋划全篇的结构,以及段落发展,是有好处的。
论据的准备也可以称为素材,这种素材可以是一个短语,一个人名,或是一个完整的例子。这种例子能够辅佐你的乱点,能够画龙点睛。
新托福独立写作是讲究技巧的,只要把一篇作文的条理理顺,再用自己的语言组织论点和论据,丰富文章的内容,然后再稍加注意一下措辞,那么,拿到高分也不是那么困难了。
可以看出托福考试写作复习时一定要把握好新托福独立写作的思路,如何展开是很重要的,一旦跑题托福写作想要高分就很困难了。
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