2021年10月9日的托福考试结束了，一轮托福考试过后，很多考生会搜集下一轮考试的预测试卷。和出国留学网一起来看看2021年10月13日托福考试真题预测，欢迎阅读。
一、听力考试预测
1. What is the lecture mainly about？
（A） Ways to generate heat for nuclear fusion
（B） Differences between nuclear fission and nuclear fusion
（C） A controversial theory regarding how to generate nuclear fusion
（D） The possibility of establishing sustained nuclear fusion
2. According to the students， what are three advantages of nuclear fusion over nuclear fission
Click on 3 answers.
（A） Nuclear fusion can use a fuel that is more easily obtained.
（B） Nuclear fusion can be achieved at lower temperatures.
（C） Nuclear fusion produces more energy.
（D） Nuclear fusion does not produce hazardous by-products.
（E） Nuclear fusion does not require as many natural resources.
3. Why does the professor mention isotopes of hydrogen？
（A） To correct a student＇s comment about how fusion takes place in stars
（B） To help answer a student＇s question about temperature requirements for fusion reactors
（C） To explain what happens to hydrogen atoms during fusion reactions
（D） To justify the need for superconducting magnets in nuclear fusion reactors
4. According to the professor， how will the ITER reactor differ from earlier experimental fusion reactors？
Click on 2 answers.
（A） It will be transportable to different locations.
（B） It will sustain nuclear reactions through heat that it generates on its own.
（C） It will heat the fuel mixture to a higher temperature.
（D） It will confine the plasma in a more energy-efficient way.
5. What does the professor say about the international effort to develop ITER？
（A） The participation of many countries may cause ITER to be delayed even more.
（B） The research orientation of ITER has encouraged international collaboration.
（C） ITER will make use of equipment made in many different countries.
（D） The lack of international cooperation on earlier fusion projects has hurt ITER.
6. What does the professor imply when he says this：
（A） He prefers to work on projects with more immediate results.
（B） He believes that research in the physical sciences requires strict time lines.
（C） He thinks it will take less time to develop ITER than most researchers expect.
（D） He is more skeptical about the future of nuclear fusion than most researchers are.
二、口语考试预测
1。下面哪三个你会选择在暑假做？
1）图书管理员
2）画家在艺术中心。
3）游泳馆的救生员。
请使用具体的原因和细节来支持你的观点。
2。现在许多人搬到城市去工作和学习。搬到城市会给人们带来什么好处？
3所示。描述一个让你失望的时刻，发生了什么，你的反应是什么？
4所示。你的社区中心现在免费提供周末的课程。你会选择下列哪个课程？
1）理财课程，帮助你理财。
2）汽车保养维修。
3）对拉丁美洲音乐的回顾。
请给出具体的理由和细节来支持你的想法。
5。你同意还是不同意下面的说法：科技设备距离人类远比以前多？请在解释中包含具体的例子和细节。
6。描述搬到一个新地方的缺点，并解释原因。请在回答中使用细节和例子。
7所示。描述一个你想了解更多并解释原因的人。
8。同意或不同意：年轻人最重要的影响来自于他们的家庭？使用具体的细节来解释。
9。在清单上选择一种技术，谈谈它为什么会改变你国家的人们的生活？
1）飞机
2）计算机
3）电视
请使用具体的原因和细节来支持你的观点。
10。描述一下你在5年内会有什么不同？
11。在旅行中，你认为下列哪一个因素是最重要的？低成本，好天气还是各种各样的活动？请给出具体的理由和细节来支持你的想法。
12。描述一下你现在正在做的事情，但是十年前就没指望了。
13。你想加入下列哪一组？
1）校园报纸
2）徒步旅行俱乐部
3）改善宿舍委员会
请给出具体的理由和细节来支持你的想法。
14。当你还是个孩子的时候，描述一份你想要的工作，但现在不会选择。
15。以下哪项你认为学校应该投资改善学生生活：1）技术2）体育设施研究。请给出具体的理由和细节来支持你的想法。
三、阅读考试预测
Paragraph 1
Social insects represent the high point of invertebrate evolution. Some specieslive in communities of millions， coordinating their building and foraging， their reproduction， and their offspring care. Yet sociality is found in only a few species of insects， and is rare among vertebrates as well： wildebeest （large antelope）and lions are the exception rather than the rule. Nearly all fish， amphibians， reptiles， birds， and mammals are solitary， except when courting and mating. Birds and mammals usually rear their young， but year-round family groups are almost unknown， though they are intensely studied where they do exist. The same is true for insects.
1. According to paragraph 1， which of the following is true of sociality among animal species？
Sociality is much more common among invertebrates than among vertebrates.
Very few animals are considered social because most spend the majority of their lives alone.
An animal group must contain more than one family unit for the species tobe considered social.
All animals that rear their young are considered to be social.
Paragraph 2
We know， or think we know， that social groups are good. Wolves are better predators when they hunt in packs， and pigeons escape from falcons far more often when feeding in flocks. Group building projects—the dams beavers build to block a body of water that provides them with relative safety from predators and the lodges they build for shelter， for instance—can provide a high level of protection and comfort. Why， then， are social species so very rare？ In fact， living socially presents inevitable problems that transcend habitat needs so that only when these costs are offset by corresponding benefits is group living a plus.
2. Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence in the passage？ Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.
Group living allows some animals to transcend problems of habitat.
Group living is only advantageous when benefits outweigh inevitable problems.
Problems resulting from living socially extend beyond the habitat.
It is difficult to determine whether the benefits of social living offset its costs
Paragraph 3
The most obvious cost is competition. All the members of a species share the same habitat； when they live together， they are trying to eat the same food and occupy the same nesting sites. In general， there is far less competition away from a group， and selection should favor any individual who （all things being equal） sets off on its own， leaving the members of its group behind to compete among themselves for limited resources. Another difficulty is that concentrations of individuals facilitate disease and parasite transmission. On the whole， social animals carry more parasites and speciesspecific diseases than do solitary animals. Parasites and diseases diminish the strength and limit the growth of animals， and among highly social creatures， epidemics can devastate whole populations. Distemper （a viral disease） has been known to wipe out entire colonies of seals， for instance. So the penalty of social life is potentiallyhuge.
3. What does paragraph 3 say about the relationship between natural selection and animals that live apart from other members of their species？
Natural selection does not favor living apart because individuals are unable to obtain resources equal to those of group members.
Natural selection does not favor living apart because of the intense competition for resources among individuals apart from a group.
Natural selection favors living apart because individuals are unlikely to attract the attention of predators.
Natural selection favors living apart because group living increases competition for limited resources of food and nesting sites.
4. The word ＂devastate ＂ in the passage is closest in meaning to
alter
spread to
destroy
involve
5. In paragraph 3， why does the author mention distemper and its effect on seals？
To explain why sociality is now relatively rare in seals
To prove that parasites prevent animals from growing healthy and strong
To show how easily social animals transmit potentially deadly diseases
To provide an example of a species-specific disease that affects solitary animals
四、写作考试预测
Sometimes we are assigned to work in a group on a project. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement？ The group will be helped more by person who will be willing to do what other group members want than by person who often strongly insists that things should be done in a way that is different from what the group wants to do.
Nowadays， many movies or films are based on books. Some people prefer to read the original book before they watch the movie， other prefer to watch the movie before reading the book. Which one do you prefer？
Some young people are free in the evenings or have days off at school， which way can bring them the most benefit？ 1、to accumulate work experience by a part-time job or volunteering in a community 2、learning to play a sport 3、learning to play a musical instrument
At some universities， students take part in making decisions about the issues that affect daily life of everyone on campus， such as how many hours that the libraries should be open each day or what kinds of food should be served in the cafeteria. But at some universities， experts are hired to make this decisions， students almost never involved. Which approach do you prefer and why.
Students aged 13-18 are taught different subjects by different teachers while younger students are taught by only one teacher all day long. Some people suggest it would benefit young students to be taught by different teachers. Do you agree with this view？ Why or why not？
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement ： Sometimes people think nowadays the media （TV， newspaper， Internet） are less concerned about the accuracy of news than in the past， and the incorrect information may cause more problem to the public.
Your friends have the opportunity to choose either one of two types of majors （fields of study）， which one of the following two majors do you think is a better choice， and why？
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