出国留学网

目录

托福阅读:关于万圣节蕴含的理念

字典 |

2012-11-14 09:53

|

推荐访问

【 liuxue86.com - 托福阅读 】

 万圣节:“玩坏”一下又何妨
      万圣节(Halloween),作为“洋节”正在日益被中国年轻人所接受,在老外眼中这个节日蕴含了怎样的理念?在中国过这个节日,又能看出怎样的文化差异?
    The first time that I celebrated Halloween in China, I was walking down a street of bars and nightclubs. I was carrying a walking stick while wearing a long black leather overcoat and a rubber mask that I had just bought. The mask looked like the face of a withered old man with stringy white hair, so that I must have looked like an undertaker.
    记得我初次在中国过“万圣节”时,走在一条满是酒吧、夜总会的小街上,手拿拐杖,身披黑色皮衣,头戴一副刚刚买来的橡胶面具。面具就像一位面容槁枯,白发稀疏的老人,所以我看上去应该就如同一位送葬者一般吧。
    As I passed the open doorway of a small club I stopped, turned, and stared into the eyes of a hostess. She screamed and ran inside. So, I followed her into the club, behind the bar, through the kitchen and out through the rear door into an alleyway, with her running and screaming the whole time.
    路过一家夜总会时,我在敞开的店门前停下脚步,转头盯着一位女招待的眼睛。她顿时被吓得尖叫起来,跑进屋子。于是我就跟着她走进夜总会,来到吧台后面,穿过厨房,最终从后门来到背街上,一路上她只是不停地奔跑和尖叫。
    Now, I am not proud of doing this to the poor woman, but the point is that somehow Halloween gives you an excuse to be something you’re not, usually something dark, scary and powerful. It’s a difficult temptation to resist taking it a little too far sometimes.
    现在回想来,吓唬这位可怜女士的行为并不值得炫耀,不过,“万圣节”确实还是给你一个机会,把自己打扮得黑暗、恐怖并且强大。有时候,想要抵挡住这种恶搞的念头,还真不是很容易。
    China has a long history with ghosts. For many people, these spirits are a very real part of the world and are treated with wary respect and fear.
    在中国,关于鬼怪传说由来已久。对许多人来说,魂灵是真实世界的一部分,必须心怀敬畏,真情以待。
    In China, most such apparitions are the spirits of dead ancestors who must be constantly appeased with votive offerings of food, incense and paper money. This is no laughing matter, and tending to the needs of the departed is one of a family’s biggest social responsibilities.

中国人常常认为,这些鬼魂大都是祖先的魂灵,一定要用食物、香火和纸钱来祭奠他们。这是一件需要严肃对待的事情,满足亡灵的心愿成为许多家庭最为看重的社会责任。
    In the US, we are more playful with our ghosts and our superstitions. We treat Halloween as a time of macabre celebration.
    而在美国,对于鬼魂和灵异事件,我们更多是抱有一种娱乐的心态。我们将“万圣节”视为一个骇人的狂欢节。
    Children in school make their own crazy costumes and have various contests for which one is most creative, or scariest, or best overall. There is candy and trick-or-treating, of course, and lots of pictures of black cats, witches riding broomsticks, skeletons and jack o’lanterns.
    学校里,孩子们制作奇装异服,并展开竞赛,选出哪一件作品最新颖、最恐怖或是整体效果最佳。糖果和“不请客就捣乱”游戏,黑猫卡片、巫婆的扫帚、骷髅和南瓜灯都是万圣节必不可少的元素。
    Although most Halloween props are made here, Chinese themselves don’t celebrate it in the same way.
    尽管大多数的“万圣节”道具是中国制造,但中国人庆祝万圣节的方式却不尽相同。
    The idea of having a costume party is being imported to the larger towns and cities by Western influence, and so far it’s almost exclusively an "adult" thing.
    受西方文化影响,中国的一些大型城镇和市区会举办化妆舞会;不过,目前它还只是成年人的专利。
    In my own town we have a big costume party every year at my favorite local pub, and every year more Chinese are getting involved.
    每年在我居住的城镇里,我们每年都会在一家我经常光顾的酒吧举办大型化妆舞会,而参加人数也是逐年增加。
    Halloween gives you permission to be silly, to be terrifying, to be weird, and in fact it rewards you for it.
    “万圣节”这天,你可以尽情享受,或荒唐可笑,或令人害怕,或举止古怪,而你从中也会受益良多。
    The scary festival can give anyone a safe venue for playing dress-up for a day.
    “万圣节”为所有人营造了一种舒适的氛围,人们可以一整天穿着奇异的装束而不必担心遭到嘲笑。
    People can take on new personalities, and reinvent themselves according to their wildest flight of fancy. They might actually discover something new about their inner spirit that will last the rest of the year.
    人们可以自由想象,天马行空,挖掘打造出一个全新的自我。有些人或许真的在内心发现了新大陆,而这种全新的面貌也将持续到新年到来时。

  想了解更多托福阅读网的资讯,请访问: 托福阅读

本文来源:https://toefl.liuxue86.com/t/708649.html
延伸阅读
托福阅读文章都比较长,所以在安排时间的时候需要有更多的考虑,那么接下来就和出国留学网来看看托福阅读时间安排及速度提高技巧。时间安排首先介绍下托福阅读时间安排,阅读考试总时长60分钟
2020-07-06
对于托福阅读,备考的考生对此有哪些了解呢?需要分内容和板块进行准备。接下来就和出国留学网一起来看看2020年托福阅读备考指导。备考方法单词:想要做好托福阅读,背托福单词是最基础的。
2020-06-16
因为考试时间有限,托福阅读速度提升是考生要考虑的问题之一,如何提升托福阅读速度呢?需要考托福的同学和出国留学网小编一起来看看托福阅读考试速度怎么训练?考试速度1.多做真题,模拟训练
2020-06-06
托福阅读题型以及算分详解,希望这篇文章对于大家在进行托福阅读备考的时候有帮助,下面就好出国留学网一起来看看托福阅读考试有哪些常考题型?2020年托福阅读考试需要完成3篇文章,每篇文
2020-05-27
对于托福阅读,想获得高分,那么了解一些做题技巧是免不了的,接下来就和出国留学网的小编来了解一下2020年托福阅读考试满分答题技巧分享。做题的误区考生做旧托福考试(TOEFL)阅读或
2020-05-27
托福阅读对于很多正在备考的同学们来说,托福阅读的备考是至关重要的,那么接下来就和出国留学网一起来看看托福阅读素材:玛雅的衰落。托福阅读考试日期:2018年6月30日新托福阅读题目回
2018-07-20
因为考试时间有限,托福阅读速度提升是考生要考虑的问题之一,如何提升托福阅读速度呢?需要考托福的同学和出国留学网小编一起来看看如何提升托福阅读考试的速度?一、多做真题,模拟训练许多同
2019-03-09
阅读不仅在英语考试中是重点,在中文考试中同样占比很重。其实阅读在我们生活中无处不在。但是托福阅读好像要难上些许,我们出国留学网给大家分析了一些托福阅读考点,来跟我们看看吧。一、例证
2019-06-10
对于很多正在备考托福的同学来说,备考托福阅读的资料选择是哪些呢?接下来就和出国留学网一起来看看如何搞定托福阅读?托福文章的秘密托福阅读的文章,根据出处及选材范围,可以将归为三类:说
2018-07-20
在托福阅读时,审题在考试中是非常重要的,而且还需要合理的安排好时间。那么接下来就和出国留学网一起来看看托福阅读考试如何进行审题?审题方法细节题推断题修辞目的题如何审题技巧对于托福阅
2020-03-11