托福听力的提高离不开平时的练习,但是练习也是要讲究方法的,不能盲目。出国留学网托福栏目为大家提供托福听力答题技巧4个,希望能帮到大家哦!
托福听力答题技巧4个
托福听力技巧一:相关保留原则
当选项中有两项表达意思相近时,那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话,即可知答案,如果出现了双重相关,便可直接确认正确选项,托福听力怎么练只需听完对话加之认证一下即可! eg:1999年12月第4题 A) Visiting the Browning.B) Writing a postcard.C) Looking for a postcard.D) Filling in a from.例题分析: B、C两项均含有 a poscard ,B、D两项均含有写...之意,即B、C和B、D构成双重相关,即可得出B为正确选项! 附上本题听力原文: 4. M: What's the matter? You've been sitting there for ages,juststaring into space.W: I told the Browning I'd send them a postcard. Now I don't knowwhat to say.Q: What'sthe woman doing?
托福听力技巧二:概括、抽象保留原则
当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时,这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉,而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子!此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则,在作题时应用也是十分的广泛,一般当两个选项的意思接近时,表述比较全面的一般为正确选项!
托福听力技巧三:异项保留原则
当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时,那么正确答案必在此二项中出现!托福听力怎么练如果出现双重异项,那么即可判断出正确答案,异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛!
A) Shecan't finish her assignment,either.B) She can't afford a computer right now.C) The man can use her computer. D) The man should buy a computerright away.
例题分析: B、C异项,B项的意思是她现在没有电脑,C项的意思则是她现在有电脑。B、D异项,B是说女方无电脑,而D是说男方无电脑,男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项! 附上本题听力原文: 6.M: I'm frustrated. We're supposed to do our assignment on the computer,but Ihavedifficulty getting access to the computers in the library. W: I understand the way you feel.I'm looking forward to the day when I can afford to getmy own. Q: What does the woman mean?
托福听力技巧四:女士保留原则
做题做多了,我们应该了解西方人的思维方式,托福听力怎么练,当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时,我们一定要注意,这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意!因为女士经常以女神的形象出面,她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息!
eg:1999年12月第9题 A) The man should stick to what he's doing.B) The man should take up a newhobby.C) The manshould stop playing tennis. D) The man should find the cause for his failure. 例题分析: 通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难,这时一位女人出来安慰男人,根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去,而不要放弃,这样的题型太多了,所以可呈现出一定的规律性!
附上本题听力原文: 9. M: I think I'm going to give up playing tennis. I lost againtoday.W: Just because you lost? It that thereason to quit?Q: What does the woman imply?
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